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Lightweight Expanded Perlite for Industrial Applications | China Suppliers & Factory

Perlite is an amorphous volcanic glass, known for its high water content, typically formed through the hydration of obsidian. This natural mineral possesses unique properties, particularly its ability to expand significantly when subjected to high temperatures. At our factory in China, we process perlite to enhance its low density, making it a highly sought-after commercial product, When heated to temperatures between 850–900 °C (1,560–1,650 °F), perlite undergoes a dramatic transformation. The water trapped within its structure vaporizes, causing the material to expand to 7–16 times its original volume. The resulting expanded perlite displays a brilliant white color, attributed to the reflectivity of the trapped air bubbles. While unexpanded (raw) perlite has a bulk density of around 1100 kg/m3 (1.1 g/cm3), the typical bulk density of expanded perlite ranges from 30–150 kg/m3 (0.03–0.150 g/cm3), As a leading supplier of perlite in China, we ensure that our customers receive high-quality products that meet various industrial needs, from horticulture to construction. Explore our range of perlite solutions today!

    Specification

    Commodity Expanded Perlite
    Size 150mesh, 100mesh, 40-60mesh, 1-3mm, 2-5mm, 3-6mm, 4-8mm
    Loose density (g/l) 50-170
    Specific gravity (g/l) 60-260
    PH 6-9
    LOI 3%Max.

    Typical Analysis

    SiO2 70–75%
    Al2O3 12–15%
    Na2O 3–4%
    K2O 3–5%
    Fe2O3 0.5-2%
    MgO 0.2–0.7%
    CaO 0.5–1.5%

    Use

    Construction & Manufacturing

    In the construction and manufacturing fields, it is used in lightweight plasters, concrete and mortar (masonry), insulation and ceiling tiles.
    It may also be used to build composite materials that are sandwich-structured or to create syntactic foam.

    Horticulture & Gardening

    In horticulture, perlite can be used as a soil amendment or alone as a medium for hydroponics or for starting cuttings.
    When used as an amendment it has high permeability / low water retention and helps prevent soil compaction.
    Perlite is a useful additive to gardens and hydroponic setups.

    Filtration Aid

    Perlite is an excellent filtration aid and used as an alternative to diatomaceous earth.
    The popularity of perlite usage as a filter medium is growing considerably worldwide.
    Perlite filters are fairly commonplace in filtering beer before it is bottled.

    Industrial & Safety Properties

    Perlite is also used in foundries, cryogenic insulation.
    Perlite has a neutral PH level.
    It contains no toxic chemicals and is made from naturally occurring compounds found in soil.

    Comparison & Aeration

    Perlite is directly comparable to another mineral additive called Vermiculite.
    Both have overlapping functions and help with soil aeration and seed starting.

    Packaging

    Packing Options 100L, 1000L, 1500L bags
    Loading Quantity 25-28M3/20’GP, 68-73M3/40’HQ

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    Q:What sizes of Expanded Perlite are available?

    Expanded Perlite is available in a wide range of sizes, including 150mesh, 100mesh, 40-60mesh, 1-3mm, 2-5mm, 3-6mm, and 4-8mm to suit different applications.

    Q:What is the chemical composition of Expanded Perlite?

    According to typical analysis, Expanded Perlite consists primarily of SiO2 (70–75%) and Al2O3 (12–15%), along with K2O (3–5%), Na2O (3–4%), Fe2O3 (0.5-2%), CaO (0.5–1.5%), and MgO (0.2–0.7%).

    Q:How is Expanded Perlite used in construction?

    In the construction and manufacturing industries, it is commonly used in lightweight plasters, concrete, masonry mortar, insulation, ceiling tiles, composite sandwich structures, and syntactic foam.

    Q:What are the benefits of using Perlite in horticulture?

    Perlite is used as a soil amendment or hydroponic medium. It features high permeability and low water retention, helping to prevent soil compaction. It is natural, non-toxic, and has a neutral pH level.

    Q:Can Perlite be used for filtration?

    Yes, Perlite is an excellent filtration aid and serves as a popular alternative to diatomaceous earth. It is widely used globally as a filter medium, particularly for filtering beer before bottling.

    Q:What are the packaging and shipping capacities for Expanded Perlite?

    It is packed in 100L, 1000L, and 1500L bags. The loading quantity is 25-28M3 for a 20’GP container and 68-73M3 for a 40’HQ container.